Product/Service
700 - 1000 MHz High Gain and Linearity Diversity
Source: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
The SKY73020 is a fully integrated diversity mixer that includes
Local Oscillator (LO) drivers, an LO switch, high linearity mixers,
and large dynamic range Intermediate Frequency (IF) amplifiers.
Low-loss RF baluns have also been included to reduce design
complications and lower system cost.
The SKY73020 features an input IP3 of 27.0 dBm and a Noise
Figure (NF) of 10.2 dB, making the device an ideal solution for
high dynamic range systems such as 2G/3G base station
receivers. The LO switch provides more than 65 dB of isolation
between LO inputs and supports the switching time required for
GSM/EDGE base stations.
The SKY73020 is manufactured using a robust silicon BiCMOS
process and has been designed for optimum long-term reliability.
The SKY73020 diversity downconversion mixer is provided in a
compact, 36-pin 6 x 6 mm Multi-Chip Module (MCM). A functional
block diagram is shown in Figure 1. The pin configuration and
package are shown in Figure 2. Signal pin assignments and
functional pin descriptions are provided in Table
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Functional Description
The SKY73020 is a high gain diversity mixer, optimized for base
station receiver applications. The device consists of two diversity
channels (A and B), each consisting of a low-loss RF balun, high
linearity passive mixer, and a low-noise IF amplifier.
Two LO amplifiers (independent of channels A and B) are also
included that allow the SKY73020 to connect directly to the output
of a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO). This eliminates the extra
gain stages needed by most discrete passive mixers. A Single-
Pole, Double-Throw (SPDT) switch has been included to select
between two different LO inputs for frequency hopping
applications (i.e., GSM).
RF Baluns and Passive Mixer
The RF baluns provide a single-ended input, which can easily be
matched to 50 Ù using a simple external matching circuit. The RF
baluns offer very low loss, and excellent amplitude and phase
balance.
The high linearity SKY73020 is a passive, double balanced mixer
that provides a very low conversion loss and an excellent 3rd
Order Input Intercept Point (IIP3).
Addtionally, the balanced nature of the mixer provides for high
port-to-port isolation.
LO Buffers and SPDT LO Switch
The LO buffers allow the input power of the SKY73020 to be in
the range of ±3 dBm. The LO section is optimized for low-side LO
injection. However, each of the two LOs can be driven over a wide
frequency range with only slight degradation in performance.
A high isolation SPDT switch allows the SKY73020 to be used for
frequency hopping applications. This switch provides greater than
65 dB of LO1 to LO2 isolation:
LO_SEL Input LO Path Selected
High LO1 (pin 19) enabled
Low LO2 (pin 27) enabled
For applications that do not require frequency hopping, LO_SEL is
fixed to one state and the appropriate LO input is used. An internal
pull-down resistor enables the LO2 input.
IF Amplifier
The SKY73020 includes high dynamic range IF amplifiers that
follow the passive mixers in the signal path. The outputs require a
supply voltage connection using inductive chokes. These choke
inductors should be high-Q and have the ability to handle 200 mA
or greater.
A simple matching network allows the output ports to be matched
to a balanced 200 Ù impedance. The IF amplifiers are optimized
for IF frequencies between 50 and 250 MHz. The IF amplifiers can
be operated outside of this range, but with a slight degradation in
performance.
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
The absolute maximum ratings of the SKY73020 are provided in
Table 2 and the recommended operating conditions in Table 3.
Electrical characteristics for the SKY73020 are provided in
Table 4.
Typical performance characteristics of the SKY73020 are
illustrated in Figures 3 through 39.
Table 2. SKY73020 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Units

